You may wonder how we came to learn so much about Celtic knots, especially since the answers lie so far back in the past. To further unpack this, we will dive into the history of Celtic knot art below. To answer this question, it is important not to treat different types of knotwork as better or worse than one another, but to rather understand them as part of a larger art form. The beauty of Celtic knots is reflected in how humans have preserved the art form and continue to appreciate it.īut what sets Celtic knots apart from other examples of ancient knotwork?Īs previously mentioned, knot art has been around since at least 3000 BCE, which was long before the rise of the Celtic civilization. There are several main types of Celtic knots, many of which may look familiar to you due to their sustained popularity and appeal in the present day. From the simplest designs to the most complex variations, below, we will further unpack the history of Celtic knots.Ī map showing the Celtic expansion across Europe Alexikoua, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia CommonsĬeltic knots can consist of a single strand or multiple intertwined strands. These groups were found as far as Gaul and Iberia in Southern Europe to the Alps and as far as Anatolia. Many associate Celtic knotworks closely with the Insular Celts, who were based in the British Isles but all Celtic groups exhibited similar representations and imagery. The Celts inhabited multiple parts of Europe and their art reflected a mix of influences and styles. The twisting and unending strands uphold a much deeper significance than we can perceive today.Ĭeltic knotwork originated from the Celtic civilization and is closely associated with their culture and spiritual practices, such that it has become a crucial part of Irish and English history. Even though scholars have arrived at various conclusions, Celtic knot meanings revolve around metaphors about the continuity of life and nature, as well as the connectivity between the physical and spiritual world. While each type of Celtic knot symbolizes something unique, their core meanings tend to intersect. Like most symbols or artworks from the ancient world, Celtic knots offer many meanings for us to explore. The Celtic knot known as Solomon’s knot can be seen on the Monmouth Millennium Plinth in Monmouth, Wales Jambamkin, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons On the other hand, Roman and Germanic traditions in knotwork tend to exhibit start and end points with loose or frayed edges. This differentiates Celtic knots from other similar Celtic or non-Celtic lace patterns with loose ends, and often symbolizes animals or natural elements. These twisting strands have an interlaced pattern and are characterized by their continuous looped designs that showcase forms without a definitive start or end. The vast historical record of knotwork from across the globe does not imply that Celtic knots are not unique.Ĭeltic knots are commonly understood as ancient Celtic designs and motifs pioneered by early Celtic artists, who originally worked with strings and cords. They form part of the larger family of Celtic symbols and are not dissimilar to ancient knotwork from other civilizations in the world. These knots have struck a chord with millions around the world but few get to enjoy and explore the true insights hidden within these magnificent ancient symbols.Ĭeltic knots refer to a number of related styles and images derived from ancient designs. Since the 8th century, Irish high crosses promoted various Celtic designs and biblical scenes to teach Irish communities about the Gospel. Celtic knots have become fundamental symbols of Irish heritage and appear in almost all arenas of design in the West. 5.4 Why Is It Important to Understand Celtic Knot Symbols?Ĭeltic knots are patterned and often interlaced designs that have their roots in the Celtic civilization, who thrived around the beginning of the second century.4 Exploring the Different Types of Celtic Knots.3 Where Can You Find Celtic Knots Today?.
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